🥇New Education Policy 2020 Schools Highlights NEP 2020

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13 min readDec 29, 2020

What is New Education Policy 2020 NEP 2020

The Modi government announced the New Education Policy 2020 which brings about several major reforms in education in India. … Among the major reforms, the 10+2 structure in the schooling system has been replaced by a 5+3+3+4 structure. It will include 12 years of schooling and three years of Anganwadi and pre-schooling.

New Education Policy 2020 schools

NEP 2020: The new education policy has been approved. The Union cabinet on Wednesday approved the National Policy on Education 2020 (NEP) and renamed the Ministry of Human Resource Development to the Ministry of Education.

Union Ministers Prakash Javadekar and Ramesh Pokhriyal ‘ Nishank ‘ announced that there will be only one regulator for all higher educational institutions and M. Phil will be scrapped.

Higher Education Secretary Amit Khare said a National Technology Forum (NETF) will be created to promote digital learning.

E-courses (e-courses) will initially be developed in eight regional languages and virtual labs will be developed.

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Under the new education policy, there have been significant changes from school education to higher education. is built under the chairmanship of Kasturirangan.

The National Policy on Education (NEP) was drafted in 1986 and updated in 1992 and a number of important and significant changes have been made in 2020 after about 34 years.

The draft of its 108 pages has been described as the first education policy of the 21st century, which aims to meet the essential requirement for the development of the country.

Let us say that the national education policy was already part of the election manifesto of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) before the Lok Sabha elections of 2014.

However, millions of teachers will be required to implement the new education policy and change the nature of education.

At present, there are more than 1 crore teachers for more than 35 crore students of schools and colleges.

There are more than 1.5 lakh schools in the country, more than thousand universities and more than 41 thousand colleges. The number is more by adding private colleges.

Let us understand the National Policy on Education 2020 in detail in the question-answer style.

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new education policy 2020 schools

#1.Question:

How will the reforms and changes outlined in the National Policy on Education 2020 be implemented?

Answer: The National Policy on Education (NEP) has now approved suggestions for education reforms. These reforms are yet to be implemented.

It is not necessary to assume all the suggestions of the new education policy, as education is a concurrent subject on which both the central and state governments can legislate.

The suggestions made to improve education in the new education policy will be implemented in collaboration with the state governments and the centre.

#2.Question:

When will the new education policy come into force?

Answer: The National Education Policy 2020 is not yet going to come into force so soon. The government itself has set a target of 2040 to fully implement the suggestions of the national education policy.

However, many of its suggestions may apply in the coming two-three years. The final draft of the National Policy on Education 2020 says that by 2040, there should be a goal of an education system for India where learners from any social and economic background are equally provided with the highest quality of education.

Funds are important for implementing the education policy, so the real problem will be in implementing it. The first National Education Policy fund, which was formed in 1968, could not be fully implemented due to paucity of funds.

#3.Question:

Will there be board exams or not?

Answer: The new education policy has made major changes in class X and XII board examinations. There will be board examinations, but their importance will be reduced.

There will be board examinations twice a year, but the students will now be less pressured by board examinations. The concept and knowledge of subjects has been given importance to reduce the tendency of students to rote. Students will not need coaching to pass board examinations.

Board examinations have been divided into two parts-objective and professional categories. The main thrust in the examination will be on the testing of knowledge so that the tendency of students to rote is over. Various boards will prepare a practical model of board examinations in the coming time.

Under the new education policy, there will also be examinations in classes 3, 5 and VIII. The 10th and 12th Board examinations will be in changed form.

These major changes in board examinations are intended to be implemented from the 2022–23 session. In fact, the new education policy, instead of 10 + 2, talks about 5 + 3 + 3 + 4.

#4.Question:

What do children who are currently in the nursery have to do?

Answer: Children who are currently in the nursery will definitely find it difficult to understand the 5+3+3+4 formula. First, let us say that the new education policy has not yet been implemented.

So, all the changes will be after its implementation. Now, as it is going on, it will go on in the same way. But after its implementation, the early years of play school will now join school education. This is the most important change.

Now children will start going to the fortal school at the age of 3 years instead of 6 years.

So far, at the age of 6, children went to the first class, even when the new education policy was implemented, the child would be in the first class in 6 years.

But the first 3 years will also be formal education. That is, the early years of play-school will also be added to school education.

nep 2020 highlights

5#.Question:

What for those who will go to college next year?

Answer: The new education policy has made significant changes in higher education. But no information has yet been given about when these changes will come into force.

The students who go to college after the twelfth are likely to be enrolled in the old undergraduate and postgraduate courses.

In fact, according to the new education policy, students will now read a four-year course in graduation, which also gives scope for leaving the course. If students leave the course in the middle, they will not be declared a dropout.

5.# Question:

What are the major changes in the new education policy in higher education? Explain in detail.

Answer: In the new education policy, students will study a four-year course in graduation. It also has an option.

A three-year degree has been kept for students who want to work after graduation and do not want to go to higher education. There is a four-year degree for students going to research.

Students with a four-year degree will be able to do postgraduate in a year. If a student leaves the engineering course within two years, he will be awarded a diploma.

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A five-year joint graduate-master course will be brought. If a student leaves college in the first year in a four-year degree course, he will get a certificate. After the second year, the advance certificate will be left after the third year.

If the student reads for the full four years, the degree of four years later will be accompanied by research.

Similarly, the post graduate will have three kinds of options. Those who have done a three-year degree course will have a two-year Masters.

Secondly, there will be one year MA for students who have a four-year degree course. The third one will be a five-year integrated programme in which both undergraduate and postgraduate are together.

6.# Question:

What are the provisions for M.Phil and Ph.D. in the new education policy?

M. Phil has been scrapped in the new education policy. Now a four-year degree for Ph.D. will be mandatory with research.

7.# Question:

What is 5+3+3+4 Format?

Answer: In the new education policy, the government has brought a formula of 5+3+3+4 instead of 10+2. 5 means three years of pre-school and two years after that of first and second class.

3 means class III, 4th and 5th. The subsequent 3 means class VI, SEVENTH and VIII. The end 4 means class IX, X, XI and XII.

The children will now go to formal school at the age of three. At the age of six, the child will be in the first class as before. In fact, the early years of play-school in the new system have also been added to school education.

8.#

What is the Higher Educational Institution and National Research Foundation in every district by 2030?

Answer: The new education policy seeks to set up a National Research Foundation for research. Higher educational institutions will be converted into multi-ed institutions.

A higher educational institution will be set up in every district by 2030. Content will be ready in regional languages for online education, virtual labs, digital libraries, schools, teachers and students will be equipped with digit resources.

All subjects like art, music, crafts, sports, yoga, community service will also be included in the curriculum.

Now, from Class VI, the child will be given professional and skill education. In school itself, the child will be given the necessary professional education of the job.

Education will be provided in the mother tongue upto fifth and as far as possible. The National Assessment Centre will be set up to test the learning capacity of children from time to time.

The new education policy will create a regulatory body by eliminating ugc, NCTE and AICTE.

new education policy 2020 highlights

9. What is the regulatory body by eliminating ugc?

Answer: The new education policy will eliminate ugc, NCTE and AICTE and create a regulatory body. However, it is not yet mentioned what the nature of this regulatory body will be.

The process of affiliation with universities will be completely eliminated in 15 years by giving autonomy to colleges.

There will be a common antrix exam for admission to higher educational institutions. It will not be mandatory for the Institute. The National Examination Agency would conduct the examination.

5#.Question:

What for those who will go to college next year?

Answer: The new education policy has made significant changes in higher education. But no information has yet been given about when these changes will come into force.

The students who go to college after the twelfth are likely to be enrolled in the old undergraduate and postgraduate courses.

In fact, according to the new education policy, students will now read a four-year course in graduation, which also gives scope for leaving the course. If students leave the course in the middle, they will not be declared a dropout.

5.# Question:

What are the major changes in the new education policy in higher education? Explain in detail.

Answer: In the new education policy, students will study a four-year course in graduation. It also has an option. A three-year degree has been kept for students who want to work after graduation and do not want to go to higher education. There is a four-year degree for students going to research.

Students with a four-year degree will be able to do postgraduate in a year. If a student leaves the engineering course within two years, he will be awarded a diploma.

A five-year joint graduate-master course will be brought. If a student leaves college in the first year in a four-year degree course, he will get a certificate. After the second year, the advance certificate will be left after the third year.

If the student reads for the full four years, the degree of four years later will be accompanied by research. Similarly, the post graduate will have three kinds of options.

Those who have done a three-year degree course will have a two-year Masters. Secondly, there will be one year MA for students who have a four-year degree course.

The third one will be a five-year integrated programme in which both undergraduate and postgraduate are together.

6.# Question:

What are the provisions for M.Phil and Ph.D. in the new education policy?

M. Phil has been scrapped in the new education policy. Now a four-year degree for Ph.D. will be mandatory with research.

7. What is 5+3+3+4 Format?

Answer: In the new education policy, the government has brought a formula of 5+3+3+4 instead of 10+2. 5 means three years of pre-school and two years after that of first and second class. 3 means class III, 4th and 5th. The subsequent 3 means class VI, SEVENTH and VIII. The end 4 means class IX, X, XI and XII.

The children will now go to formal school at the age of three. At the age of six, the child will be in the first class as before. In fact, the early years of play-school in the new system have also been added to school education.

new education policy 2020 schools

8.What is the Higher Educational Institution and National Research Foundation in every district by 2030?

Answer: The new education policy seeks to set up a National Research Foundation for research. Higher educational institutions will be converted into multi-ed institutions.

A higher educational institution will be set up in every district by 2030. Content will be ready in regional languages for online education, virtual labs, digital libraries, schools, teachers and students will be equipped with digit resources.

All subjects like art, music, crafts, sports, yoga, community service will also be included in the curriculum.

Now, from Class VI, the child will be given professional and skill education. In school itself, the child will be given the necessary professional education of the job.

Education will be provided in the mother tongue upto fifth and as far as possible. The National Assessment Centre will be set up to test the learning capacity of children from time to time.

The new education policy will create a regulatory body by eliminating ugc, NCTE and AICTE.

9.What is the regulatory body by eliminating ugc?

Answer: The new education policy will eliminate ugc, NCTE and AICTE and create a regulatory body. However, it is not yet mentioned what the nature of this regulatory body will be.

The process of affiliation with universities will be completely eliminated in 15 years by giving autonomy to colleges.

There will be a common antrix exam for admission to higher educational institutions. It will not be mandatory for the Institute. The National Examination Agency would conduct the examination.

5 What for those who will go to college next year?

Answer: The new education policy has made significant changes in higher education. But no information has yet been given about when these changes will come into force.

The students who go to college after the twelfth are likely to be enrolled in the old undergraduate and postgraduate courses.

In fact, according to the new education policy, students will now read a four-year course in graduation, which also gives scope for leaving the course. If students leave the course in the middle, they will not be declared a dropout.

5. What are the major changes in the new education policy in higher education? Explain in detail.

Answer: In the new education policy, students will study a four-year course in graduation. It also has an option. A three-year degree has been kept for students who want to work after graduation and do not want to go to higher education. There is a four-year degree for students going to research.

Students with a four-year degree will be able to do postgraduate in a year. If a student leaves the engineering course within two years, he will be awarded a diploma.

A five-year joint graduate-master course will be brought. If a student leaves college in the first year in a four-year degree course, he will get a certificate. After the second year, the advance certificate will be left after the third year.

If the student reads for the full four years, the degree of four years later will be accompanied by research. Similarly, the post graduate will have three kinds of options.

Those who have done a three-year degree course will have a two-year Masters. Secondly, there will be one year MA for students who have a four-year degree course. The third one will be a five-year integrated programme in which both undergraduate and postgraduate are together.

6.What are the provisions for M.Phil and Ph.D. in the new education policy?

M. Phil has been scrapped in the new education policy. Now a four-year degree for Ph.D. will be mandatory with research.

7. What is 5+3+3+4 Format?

Answer: In the new education policy, the government has brought a formula of 5+3+3+4 instead of 10+2. 5 means three years of pre-school and two years after that of first and second class. 3 means class III, 4th and 5th. The subsequent 3 means class VI, SEVENTH and VIII. The end 4 means class IX, X, XI and XII.

The children will now go to formal school at the age of three. At the age of six, the child will be in the first class as before. In fact, the early years of play-school in the new system have also been added to school education.

8. What is the Higher Educational Institution and National Research Foundation in every district by 2030?

Answer: The new education policy seeks to set up a National Research Foundation for research. Higher educational institutions will be converted into multi-ed institutions.

A higher educational institution will be set up in every district by 2030. Content will be ready in regional languages for online education, virtual labs, digital libraries, schools, teachers and students will be equipped with digit resources.

All subjects like art, music, crafts, sports, yoga, community service will also be included in the curriculum.

Now, from Class VI, the child will be given professional and skill education. In school itself, the child will be given the necessary professional education of the job.

Education will be provided in the mother tongue upto fifth and as far as possible. The National Assessment Centre will be set up to test the learning capacity of children from time to time.

9. What is the regulatory body by eliminating ugc?

Answer: The new education policy will eliminate ugc, NCTE and AICTE and create a regulatory body. However, it is not yet mentioned what the nature of this regulatory body will be.

The process of affiliation with universities will be completely eliminated in 15 years by giving autonomy to colleges.

There will be a common antrix exam for admission to higher educational institutions. It will not be mandatory for the Institute. The National Examination Agency would conduct the examination.

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